MDRAO Practice Exam 2025 – Complete Exam Prep Resource

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Which of the following effectively characterizes the role of thermal disinfection?

It requires chemical agents for effectiveness

It performs at low temperatures only

It can be classified as LLD or ILD depending on application

The role of thermal disinfection is characterized by its ability to effectively reduce the microbial load on medical devices and instruments through the application of heat. This process can indeed be classified into Low-Level Disinfection (LLD) or Intermediate-Level Disinfection (ILD) based on the temperature and duration of exposure used during the disinfection process.

In LLD, thermal disinfection is typically carried out at lower temperatures, usually around 60 to 65 degrees Celsius, for an adequate time to achieve disinfection. In contrast, ILD involves higher temperatures, which are necessary to eliminate a broader spectrum of microorganisms, including some resistant strains.

The characterization of thermal disinfection under these classifications emphasizes its versatility and effectiveness over certain types of pathogens, marking it as a crucial method in the reprocessing of medical devices in healthcare settings. Understanding this classification helps in selecting the appropriate disinfection method for specific instruments and their intended use, which is vital in maintaining safety and compliance in medical practices.

This highlights the importance of thermal disinfection in infection control without relying on chemical agents, ensuring that medical devices are safe for patient use.

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It is primarily used for cooling instruments

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