Medical Device Reprocessing Association of Ontario (MDRAO) Practice Exam

During secondary sorting, what is emphasized?

1. Sorting instruments by manufacturer's brand

2. Grouping instruments by sets, types, and like instruments

3. Insisting on cleaning instruments before sorting

4. Only sorting instruments by age

The correct answer is: Grouping instruments by sets, types, and like instruments

In the context of secondary sorting during the reprocessing of medical devices, grouping instruments by sets, types, and like instruments is essential for several reasons. This approach ensures that instruments that will be used together during surgical procedures are organized efficiently, which facilitates quick assembly and retrieval when needed. It also enhances the effectiveness of the sterilization process, as instruments grouped by type often require similar cleaning and sterilization protocols, reducing the risk of cross-contamination and ensuring that all instruments are adequately processed. Moreover, organizing instruments in this manner minimizes the likelihood of missing an item, which is critical for maintaining the integrity of surgical trays and ensuring patient safety. This systematic arrangement aids healthcare staff in confirming that all instruments are accounted for before surgeries, further reducing the potential for errors or delays during procedures. Other options, while they may contain some relevant factors, do not focus as effectively on the operational efficiency and safety benefits provided by grouping instruments appropriately during secondary sorting.